Search results for "Common envelope"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Numerical models of blackbody-dominated gamma-ray bursts – I. Hydrodynamics and the origin of the thermal emission

2014

GRB 101225A is a prototype of the class of blackbody-dominated (BBD) gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). It has been suggested that BBD-GRBs result from the merger of a binary system formed by a neutron star and the helium core of an evolved star. We have modelled the propagation of ultrarelativistic jets through the environment left behind the merger by means of relativistic hydrodynamic simulations. In this paper, the output of our numerical models is post-processed to obtain the (thermal) radiative signature of the resulting outflow. We outline the most relevant dynamical details of the jet propagation and connect them to the generation of thermal radiation in GRB events akin to that of GRB 101225A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsJet (fluid)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsLight curve01 natural sciencesAfterglowNeutron starCommon envelopeSpace and Planetary ScienceThermal radiation0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGamma-ray burst010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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The unusual γ-ray burst GRB 101225A from a helium star/neutron star merger at redshift 0.33

2011

Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are the most dramatic examples of massive stellar deaths, usually associated with supernovae. They release ultra-relativistic jets producing non-thermal emission through synchrotron radiation as they interact with the surrounding medium. Here we report observations of the peculiar GRB 101225A (the "Christmas burst"). Its gamma-ray emission was exceptionally long and followed by a bright X-ray transient with a hot thermal component and an unusual optical couuterpart. During the first 10 days, the optical emission evolved as an expanding, cooling blackbody after which an additional component, consistent with a faint supernova, emerged. We determine its distance to…

PhysicsMultidisciplinaryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsLight curveGalaxyCommon envelopeNeutron starSupernovaAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsGamma-ray burstStellar evolutionAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsNature
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Multi-epoch VLTI-PIONIER imaging of the supergiant V766 Cen

2017

Context. The star V766 Cen (=HR 5171A) was originally classified as a yellow hypergiant but lately found to more likely be a 27-36 M red supergiant (RSG). Recent observations indicated a close eclipsing companion in the contact or common-envelope phase. Aims. Here, we aim at imaging observations of V766 Cen to confirm the presence of the close companion. Methods. We used near-infrared H-band aperture synthesis imaging at three epochs in 2014, 2016, and 2017, employing the PIONIER instrument at the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI). Results. The visibility data indicate a mean Rosseland angular diameter of 4.1 ± 0.8 mas, corresponding to a radius of 1575 ± 400 R. The data show an ex…

Stars: imagingAperture synthesisBinaries: eclipsingFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences010309 opticsCommon envelopeBinaries: closeAngular diameter0103 physical sciencesmassive [Stars]Red supergiantStars: massiveYellow hypergiant010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)PhysicsVery Large Telescopeeclipsing [Binaries]Astronomy and AstrophysicsRadiusAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSupergiantsSpace and Planetary Scienceimaging [Stars]Techniques: interferometricinterferometric [Techniques]Supergiantclose [Binaries]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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